The Natural History Museum of the Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals (ISEZ PAN) at 9 Św. Sebastiana Street is one of those Krakow places that combines scientific rigour with a fascinating, often surprising exhibition. You’ll find extensive collections of fossils and minerals as well as living specimens from different climate zones - from the tropics to mountain environments. For families with children, nature lovers and curious travellers it’s a great alternative to the more typical tourist attractions.
The museum features thematic displays such as fluorescent minerals, high-mountain fauna (the Tatras and the Himalayas), crustacean exhibitions and special zones with live animals, including aquaria and terraria. The collection also contains remarkable paleontological artefacts that curators and exhibits bring to life with stories and context.
The museum also has a scientific soul - as part of the Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences it often hosts lectures, workshops and special educational demonstrations, so it’s worth checking the programme before your visit.
Address: 9 Świętego Sebastiana Street, 31-049 Kraków. Museum information phone numbers and email are available at the museum's contact points.
Opening hours: the museum is usually closed on Mondays and Sundays; it is open Tuesday–Friday in the morning and early afternoon, and on Saturdays for longer hours. Special days and holidays may affect opening times, so check current hours before you go. Ticket sales may stop before closing time, so arrive with enough time to buy admission.
Tickets: normal and reduced tickets are available; prices are generally affordable. The museum runs workshops and educational sessions, some of which may require prior reservation.
Woolly rhinoceros and other fossils - the collections include standout Ice Age fossils; some pieces make a big impression on both adults and children.
High-mountain fauna - dioramas and displays depicting animals of the Tatras and the Himalayas in natural arrangements that help explain how species survive harsh mountain conditions.
Fluorescent minerals - exhibitions showing how some stones glow under UV light; this is one of the most visually striking displays.
Aquaria and terraria - the museum has a live-specimen zone: tropical fish (including familiar aquarium species), turtles and lizards, exotic amphibians and spiders. At certain times you can watch feedings or get a behind-the-scenes look as part of guided tours.
Comfortable shoes - the museum is more than a single small room, so be ready to stand and walk for several dozen minutes. Comfortable footwear is also useful for walks around the area.
A light layer of clothing - museums can be cooler than outside; dress in layers so you can adjust to the temperature easily.
A small backpack or bag for essentials - carry water, a snack, a rain jacket and a city guidebook or map.
Charger/power bank and a phone with a camera - keep your device charged, and remember to follow the museum’s photography rules (check at the ticket desk).
Cash and card - tickets are sold at the desk; have some cash for small expenses, though cards are usually accepted.
ID and electronic tickets - if you reserve workshops or qualify for reduced admission, bring the necessary documents.
The museum is close to the Old Town and the Planty park, so it’s easy to combine a visit with a short walk through Krakow’s historic centre. I recommend arriving earlier in the day to avoid peak visiting hours.
If you have only a few hours, plan for 60–90 minutes for a relaxed visit inside the museum; add time afterwards for coffee or a snack. Families with children should check whether workshops are scheduled on the day of your visit - weekend programmes often include child-friendly sessions.
Transport: you can easily walk from the Main Market Square or reach the museum by tram or bus - check your route before leaving. Parking in the centre is limited, so public transport or walking is usually more convenient.
After visiting, stop for coffee or cake at one of the many pleasant cafés in the Old Town or Kazimierz. Choosing places recommended by locals is a good way to ensure a relaxing break.
If you want something more substantial, you’ll find well-rated restaurants nearby serving Polish and international cuisine. Look at recent reviews to choose the best option in the tourist area.
For families: many cafés in the centre have child-friendly spaces and some restaurants offer kids’ menus - convenient options after a museum visit.
Arriving on a Monday or Sunday - the museum is usually closed on those days, so always check opening times before planning your trip.
Not checking ticket sales times - ticket sales often end before the museum closes, so arrive with enough time to purchase admission.
Not reserving workshops - some educational sessions have limited places and require advance booking.
Missing special offers - the museum frequently organises temporary exhibitions and lectures; check the events calendar so you don’t miss anything extra.
The museum’s collections include specimens from very remote parts of the world - some dioramas and collections show animals you won’t normally encounter anywhere else in Poland.
The museum sometimes runs fluorescent mineral shows - these are spectacular under dim lighting, so check whether a demonstration is planned on your day of visit.
If you’re travelling with children, ask at the ticket desk about interactive sessions - the museum’s educational programmes are often designed to engage younger visitors.
Can I take photos? - In most museum areas non-flash photography is allowed, but the rules may vary by exhibition; it’s best to ask at the ticket desk.
How much time do I need for a visit? - A relaxed visit usually takes 60–90 minutes, but nature enthusiasts may stay longer, especially for special exhibits.
Is the museum child-friendly? - Yes, the museum offers educational programmes and live exhibits that often fascinate children. Check the workshop schedule in advance.
If you found this guide helpful, share it with friends or on social media - recommendations make it easier for others to plan a great trip to Krakow.
If you’d like a guided tour, I invite you to consider the services of private guide Małgorzata Kasprowicz - more information and contact details are available on the Zwiedzanie Krakowa website. This is an excellent way to learn about the city from someone who knows local stories and can tailor the route to your interests.
Wishing you a great visit to the Natural History Museum - may it be a time of curiosity, discovery and inspiration!