The St. Peter and Paul Basilica on Grodzka Street is one of the first Baroque buildings in Krakow — its construction began at the end of the 16th century and gave this place a completely new architectural expression. The façade and the distinctive fence with statues of the apostles already announce that the interior will be different from typical Krakow churches. This is a place that connects sacred history with the city's urban story: from the Jesuit period, through the turbulent 18th–19th centuries, to its contemporary role as the National Pantheon in the crypts. The interior is spacious and classical music concerts are often held here — pay attention to the stucco decorations and details that reference Roman Jesuit churches.
Say the basilica was modeled on Roman Jesuit churches like Il Gesù — this helps people understand its austere Baroque composition and its place in Krakow's architectural history.
Take your friends down to the National Pantheon in the crypts and tell a short story about some of the people buried there — a few names (modern creators and cultural figures) always add emotion and context to the visit.
Point out the apostles' statues on the fence and mention that the original sculptures suffered from weathering and in some places were replaced by copies — it's an easy way to interest people in the history of monument conservation.
The church stands on the site of an old settlement called Okół — archaeological work during crypt renovations has uncovered fragments of pottery, medieval vessels and other finds that recall earlier stages of settlement on this land.
Inside there is a bronze baptismal font from 1528 moved from the demolished Church of All Saints — a small 'time jump' worth pointing out during a tour.
Over the centuries the building served various roles: from a Jesuit church, through a period of garrison functions, to a brief use as an Orthodox church — a good illustration of how a building's fate reflects the city's historical changes.
The old church crypts were turned into the National Pantheon — a place of remembrance that continues the idea of a crypt for distinguished people. Here you will find ashes and urns of people important to culture, science and the arts. Walking the crypt gives a different dimension to the visit: from the monumental church interior you descend to a quieter, reflective place of memory.
Check current information about Pantheon access in advance — entrance is usually through the open church and is possible outside liturgical times.
Best time: early morning or late afternoon, when the crowds on Grodzka and around the Market Square decrease. If you want to hear an organ concert or see the interior in peace, check the local events calendar.
Check mass times — the church is active as a parish, so access may be limited during services. Entry to the crypt and Pantheon usually takes place outside liturgy.
Dress and etiquette: this is a functioning church — wear appropriate clothes, keep quiet, respect people at prayer and ask before taking photos during services.
Donations and tickets: many Krakow churches don't charge tourists for entering the nave, but small donations for conservation are welcome; if there's a ticket for the crypt or a special exhibition, information is posted at the entrance or on the parish's page.
In the Old Town area you will find several highly regarded places: for a classic atmosphere and traditional cuisine consider Restauracja Wierzynek or Pod Aniołami; for coffee try atmospheric cafés near Kanonicza and Grodzka, for example Cafe Camelot. After a longer walk it's also worth visiting a well-rated bakery or confectionery by the Market Square.
If you're looking for a quiet spot with good coffee and a book before continuing your sightseeing — cafés on the small streets off the Market often offer a less touristy atmosphere and better product quality.
Not checking mass times — this leads to disappointment when you can't enter the nave or crypt. Check the parish schedule before your visit.
Limiting the visit to exterior photos — go inside, because the interior and the crypts hide interesting details and history.
Ignoring information boards and local staff — a short read of the board at the entrance or a quick talk with parish staff can reveal lesser-known facts and help you find temporary exhibitions or concerts.
Is entry to the church paid? Usually not — it's an active parish; remember, though, donations for conservation or tickets for special crypt exhibitions may apply.
Is the National Pantheon open to visitors? Yes — usually through the church entrance outside service times; it's best to check current parish information.
How much time should I allow for the visit? 20–30 minutes is enough for a quick look at the façade and interior; if you want to visit the Pantheon and read exhibits more carefully, plan 45–90 minutes.
The apostles' statues along the fence are a late Baroque accent — not all originals survived the elements, so some have been replaced with replicas.
The church and the Pantheon sometimes host cultural events — chamber concerts or presentations — which give an unusual perspective on the historic space.
If you want fuller context, look for information on the history of the Jesuit college and the role it played in shaping education and religious life in former Poland.
If this guide proved useful, share it with friends or on social media — that helps more people discover Krakow's less obvious attractions.
If you want a private guided tour, feel welcome to use the services of Małgorzata Kasprowicz — details of her offer and contact information are available on zwiedzaniekrakowa.com. We are happy to help prepare a route tailored to your interests!
Good luck discovering the secrets of the St. Peter and Paul Basilica — a place that beautifully combines history, art and contemporary remembrance of important Polish figures.
